Tuesday, November 6, 2018

September 2018 International Trade (Softwood Lumber)

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Softwood lumber exports turned lower (24 MMBF or -16.6%) in September, along with imports (29 MMBF or -2.2%). Exports were 28 MMBF (-19.0%) below year-earlier levels; imports were 4 MMBF (+0.3%) higher. As a result, the year-over-year (YoY) net export deficit was 32 MMBF (2.8%) larger. However, the average net export deficit for the 12 months ending September 2018 was 0.8% smaller than the average of the same months a year earlier (the “YoY MA(12) % Chng” series shown in the graph above). 
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North America (of which Canada: 21.4%; Mexico: 19.8%) and Asia (especially China: 8.4%) were the primary destinations for U.S. softwood lumber exports; the Caribbean ranked third with a 21.9% share. Year-to-date (YTD) exports to China were -2.5% relative to the same months in 2017. Meanwhile, Canada was the source of most (92.1%) of softwood lumber imports into the United States. Imports from Canada were 1.4% lower YTD than the same months in 2017. Overall, YTD exports were up 4.6% compared to 2017, while imports were down 0.3%. 
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U.S. softwood lumber export activity through the West Coast customs region represented the largest proportion (35.5% of the U.S. total), followed by the Eastern region (27.8%) and the Gulf (25.6%) regions. Moreover, Seattle maintained its lead (19.4% of the U.S. total) over Mobile (15.0%) as the single most-active district. At the same time, Great Lakes customs region handled 65.1% of softwood lumber imports -- most notably the Duluth, MN district (29.3%) -- coming into the United States. 
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Southern yellow pine comprised 30.1% of all softwood lumber exports, Douglas-fir (15.4%) and treated lumber (11.5%). Southern pine exports were up 5.9% YTD relative to 2017, while treated: -8.8%; Doug-fir: -7.5%.
The foregoing comments represent the general economic views and analysis of Delphi Advisors, and are provided solely for the purpose of information, instruction and discourse. They do not constitute a solicitation or recommendation regarding any investment.

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