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Tuesday, September 27, 2022

August 2022 Residential Sales, Inventory and Prices

 

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Sales of new single-family houses in August 2022 were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 685,000 units (498,000 expected). This is 28.8% (±18.3%) above the revised July rate of 532,000 (originally 511,000 units), but 0.1% (±16.5%)* below the August 2021 SAAR of 686,000 units; the not-seasonally adjusted (NSA) year-over-year comparison (shown in the table above) was 0.0%. For longer-term perspectives, NSA sales were 50.7% below the “housing bubble” peak and 5.2% above the long-term, pre-2000 average.

The median sales price of new houses sold in August 2022 was $436,800 (-6.3%, or $29,500).  The average sales price was $521,800 (-6.3% or $34,900). Homes priced at/above $750,000 were 12.7% of sales, up from the year-earlier 9.1%. 

* 90% confidence interval includes zero. The Census Bureau does not have sufficient statistical evidence to conclude that the actual change is different from zero.

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As mentioned in our post about housing permits, starts and completions in August, single-unit completions ticked up by 4,000 units (+0.4%). Sales jumped (153,000 units), resulting in inventory for sale expanding on an absolute basis (+2,000 units) but shrinking in months-of-inventory terms (-2.3 months). 

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Existing home sales retreated for a seventh month in August (-0.4% or 20,000 units) to a SAAR of 4.80 million units (4.70 million expected). Inventory of existing homes for sale contracted in absolute terms (-20,000 units) but was unchanged on a months-of-inventory basis. Because resales retreated while new-home sales rose, the share of total sales comprised of new homes jumped to 12.5%. The median price of previously owned homes sold in August fell to $389,500 (-2.4% or $9,700).

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Housing affordability nudged higher (+3.1 index points) as the median price of existing homes for sale in July fell by $10,300 (-2.4% MoM; +10.6 YoY) to a new record of $410,600. Concurrently, Standard & Poor’s reported that the U.S. National Index in the S&P Case-Shiller CoreLogic Home Price indices declined at a not-seasonally adjusted monthly change of -0.3% (+15.8% YoY) -- the first MoM drop since January 2019.

“Although U.S. housing prices remain substantially above their year-ago levels, July’s report reflects a forceful deceleration,” said Craig Lazzara, Managing Director at S&P DJI. “For example, while the National Composite Index rose by 15.8% in the 12 months ended July 2022, its year-over-year price rise in June was 18.1%. The -2.3% difference between those two monthly rates of gain is the largest deceleration in the history of the index. We saw similar patterns in our 10-City Composite (up 14.9% in July vs. 17.4% in June) and our 20-City Composite (up 16.1% in July vs. 18.7% in June). On a month-over-month basis, all three composites declined in July.

“The theme of strong but decelerating prices was reflected across all 20 cities. July’s year-over-year price change was positive for each one of the 20 cities, with a median gain of 15.0%, but in every case July’s gain was less than June’s. Prices declined in 12 cities on a month-to-month basis. Tampa (+31.8%) narrowly edged Miami (+31.7%) to remain at the top of the league table for the fifth consecutive month, with Dallas (+24.7%) holding on to third place. As has been the case for the last several months, price growth was strongest in the Southeast (+27.5%) and South (+26.9%).

“As the Federal Reserve continues to move interest rates upward, mortgage financing has become more expensive, a process that continues to this day. Given the prospects for a more challenging macroeconomic environment, home prices may well continue to decelerate.”

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The foregoing comments represent the general economic views and analysis of Delphi Advisors, and are provided solely for the purpose of information, instruction and discourse. They do not constitute a solicitation or recommendation regarding any investment.

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