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Thursday, October 23, 2014

September 2014 Residential Permits, Starts and Completions

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Total housing starts advanced in September, to a seasonally adjusted and annualized rate (SAAR) of 1.017 million units. That level was 60,000 more (6.3 percent) than August’s 957,000 units. Nearly nine-tenths of the increase in total starts occurred in the multi-family component (53,000 units or 16.7 percent); single-family starts rose by 7,000 units (1.1 percent). 
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Unsurprisingly, the year-over-year percentage change in total starts also rose in September, to 18.9 percent. Single-family starts were 11.8 percent above their year-earlier level; the more volatile multi-family component jumped to 32.5 percent above its September 2013 level. 
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Completions increased by 79,000 units (8.6 percent) in September, to 999,000 units SAAR. Over nine-tenths of the increase occurred in the multi-family component (73,000 units or 24.2 percent), as the single-family component increased by just 6,000 units (1.0 percent). Total completions were 33.1 percent above their year-earlier level. 
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Total permits increased by 15,000 units (1.5 percent), to 1.018 million SAAR in September. The increase occurred entirely in the multi-family component (+18,000 units or 4.8 percent). Single-family permits inched lower (-3,000 units or 0.5 percent). Total permits were 7.8 percent above year-earlier levels; single- and multi-family components were, respectively, 6.3 and 10.1 percent higher.
It appears the slide in the rate of annual growth in total permits seen since late 2012 has come to an end, but it is still too early to tell whether the trend is poised to turn back up. That may be the case, although the latest National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) fell five points in October (to 54), ending a four-month run of gains. An index value above 50 means more builders feel the market is good than feel it is poor.
“After the HMI posted a nine-year high in September, it’s not surprising to see the number drop in October,” said NAHB Chief Economist David Crowe. “However, historically low mortgage interest rates, steady job gains, and significant pent up demand all point to continued growth of the housing market.”
Based on the observation that not-seasonally adjusted completions exceeded permits in September, Global Economic Intersection’s Steven Hansen believes potential for future growth in the housing sector is limited. Also, “whenever permits rate of growth is lower than completions,” Hansen wrote, “this industry is decelerating” (emphasis added). 
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The foregoing comments represent the general economic views and analysis of Delphi Advisors, and are provided solely for the purpose of information, instruction and discourse. They do not constitute a solicitation or recommendation regarding any investment.

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