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Wednesday, June 16, 2021

May 2021 Residential Permits, Starts and Completions

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Builders started construction of privately-owned housing units in May at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 1,572,000 units (1.630 million expected). This is 3.6% (±10.3%)* above the revised April estimate of 1,517,000 (originally 1.569 million units) and 50.3% (±15.1%) above the May 2020 SAAR of 1,046,000 units; the not-seasonally adjusted YoY change (shown in the table above) was +50.5%. 

Single-family housing starts in May were at a rate of 1,098,000; this is 4.2% (±9.2%)* above the revised April figure of 1,054,000 units (+49.0% YoY). Multi-family: 474,000 units (+2.4% MoM; +54.0% YoY).

* 90% confidence interval (CI) is not statistically different from zero. The Census Bureau does not publish CIs for the entire multi-unit category.

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Total completions were at a SAAR of 1,368,000 units. This is 4.1% (±9.8%)* below the revised April estimate of 1,426,000 (originally 1.449 million units), but 16.1% (±10.9%) above the May 2020 SAAR of 1,178,000 units; the NSA comparison: +15.7% YoY. 

Single-family housing completions were at a SAAR of 978,000; this is 2.6% (±7.9%)* below the revised April rate of 1,004,000 units (+17.1% YoY). Multi-family: 390,000 units (-7.6% MoM; +12.4% YoY).

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Total permits amounted to a SAAR of 1,681,000 units (1.750 million expected). This is 3.0% (±1.4%) below the revised April rate of 1,733,000 (originally 1.760 million units), but 34.9% (±2.4%) above the May 2020 SAAR of 1,246,000 units; the NSA comparison: +32.3% YoY. 

Single-family permits were at a SAAR of 1,130,000; this is 1.6% (±0.9%) below the revised April figure of 1,148,000 units (+48.4% YoY). Multi-family: 551,000 units (-5.8% MoM; +6.1% YoY).

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Rising material prices and supply chain shortages resulted in builder confidence dipping to its lowest level since August 2020. The NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) showed that builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes fell two points to 81 in June. Despite the monthly decline, the reading above 80 is still a signal of strong demand in a housing market lacking inventory.

“Higher costs and declining availability for softwood lumber and other building materials pushed down builder sentiment in June,” said NAHB Chairman Chuck Fowke. “These higher costs have moved some new homes beyond the budget of prospective buyers, which has slowed the strong pace of home building. Policymakers need to focus on supply-chain issues in order to allow the economic recovery to continue.”

“While builders have adopted a variety of business strategies including price escalation clauses to deal with scarce building materials, labor and lots, unavoidable increases for new home prices are pushing some buyers to the sidelines,” said NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz. “Moreover, these supply-constraints are resulting in insufficient appraisals and making it more difficult for builders to access construction loans.”

The foregoing comments represent the general economic views and analysis of Delphi Advisors, and are provided solely for the purpose of information, instruction and discourse. They do not constitute a solicitation or recommendation regarding any investment.

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