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Macro Pulse highlights recent activity and events expected to affect the U.S. economy over the next 24 months. While the review is of the entire U.S. economy its particular focus is on developments affecting the Forest Products industry. Everyone with a stake in any level of the sector can benefit from
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Thursday, May 2, 2013

April 2013 Monthly Average Crude Oil Price

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The monthly average U.S.-dollar price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil continued lower in April, retreating by $0.98 (1.1 percent) to $92.07 per barrel. That drop occurred concurrently with a slightly weaker dollar, the lagged impacts of virtually unchanged consumption levels -- at 18.6 million barrels per day (BPD) in February, and a continued build-up in crude stocks.
The monthly average price spread between Brent crude (the predominant grade used in Europe) and WTI shrank in March by over 25 percent, to $15.42 per barrel -- the smallest differential since July 2012. Brent and WTI prices had been essentially identical until the end of 2010. 

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Not only have crude inventories apparently risen to a new, all-time high (exceeding the record set back in July 1990), but growth in fuel demand has either stalled or actually contracted (see this and this). Much like many economists consider electricity consumption data the preferred barometer of Chinese economic activity, we suspect fuel usage may be a better indicator of the true state of the U.S. economy than the heavily massaged GDP figures. If so, the U.S. economy may be in far worse shape than most official estimates suggest. 

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In any event, futures traders apparently don’t see demand increasing during the next couple of years. Futures prices are in backwardation (i.e., subsequent contract dates are priced lower than their predecessors), and prices for each contract ended below the average for the data collection period.
The foregoing comments represent the general economic views and analysis of Delphi Advisors, and are provided solely for the purpose of information, instruction and discourse. They do not constitute a solicitation or recommendation regarding any investment.

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